f FINANCIAL ACCOUNT 101. ~ EDU-MADE-EASY BLOG

FINANCIAL ACCOUNT 101.



    REVISION OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNT 101 CONTD.

Hey Guys, It’s a New Day to learn and have fun. The Easter Period is really in the ear and I hope you all have great plans to enjoy this holiday season. Any way we have to finish our revision today on Financial Account 101 for us to fully grasp the foundation of Financial Accounting.
DOUBLE COLUMN CASH BOOK.
This is a cashbook that has folders for cash and bank transactions.
ILLUSTRATION:
Enter the following transactions in the cash book and ledger accounts of Mr. Timi for the year 2009.
Jul 1. Proprietor puts in capital into the bank account for the business N 1,500.
Jul2. Purchases on credit from S. Sharon N 260.
Jul 3. Cash Purchases N 350.
Jul 4. Paid cheque to S. Sharon N 245.
Jul 5. Paid rent by cash N 100.
Jul 6. Cash Sales N 150.
Jul 7. Cash Sales paid directly into the bank N 100.

Jul 8. Sales on credit to M. Brian N 120.
Jul 9. Received cheque from M. Brian N 100.
Jul 10. Banked N 140 of the cash held by the business N 140.
Jul 11. Paid wages in cash N 120.
Jul 12. Withdrew cash from bank for business use N 150.
Dr




  Date
 Particulars
  F
   Cash
Bank
1-Jul
Capital


 1, 500
6-Jul
  Sales

150

7-Jul
Cash


100
9-Jul
M. Brian


100
10-Jul
Cash
  C

140
12-Jul
Bank
  C
150


Bal c/d

410




710
1840

Bal b/d


1445












       Cr
   Date
 Particulars
  F
   Cash
   Bank
3-Jul
  Purchases

350

4-Jul
S. Sharon


245
5-Jul
Rent

100

10-Jul
Bank
  C
140

11-Jul
Wages

120

12-Jul
Cash
   C

150

Bal c/d


1445



710
1840

Bal b/d

410









































Ledger Entries:





Dr
Capital A/C.




       Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
 31/7
 Bal c/d

 1,500
 1/7
 Bank

 1,500
















Dr
Sales A/C





       Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
 8/7
 Credit Sales

 120
 6/7
 Cash

 150
 31/7
 Bal c/d

 130
 7/7
 Bank

 100



250

 Bal b/d

 250







130


Dr
B.Brian AC




       Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
 31/7
 Bal c/d

 220
 8/7
 Credit Sales

 120




 9/7
 Bank

 100











 220



 220



Dr
PurchaseAC




       Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
 3/7
 Cash

 350
 2/7
Credit Purchases 

 260





 Bal c/d

 90
 31/7
 Bal b/d

 350



 350



90





Dr
S.SharonA/C




       Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
 2/7
Credit Purchases

 260
 31/7
 Bal c/d

 505
 6/7
 Bank

 245















 505



 505


Dr
Rent A/c





       Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
 5/7
 Cash

 100
 31/7
 Bal c/d

 100



















Dr
WagesA/C




       Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
 11/7
 Cash

 120
 31/7
 Bal c/d

 120



















THREE COLUMN CASHBOOK.
This is a cashbook that contains Cash, Bank & Discount Allowed on the Debit Side, while the Credit Side consists of Cash, Bank & Discount Received Folders.
ILLUSTRATION:
Enter the following in the Cashbook of Mr. Darwin Nig. Ltd  for the year 2005.
Feb 1- balance of cash in hand N 10,000, at bank N 13,000.
Feb 2- Cash sales N 30,000 and withdrew N 7,000 cash from the bank for office use.
Feb 3- Paid Cassie by Cheque N 8,000 and received a discount of N 500.
Feb 4- bought goods by cheque N 3,000.
Feb 5- sold goods for cash N 16,000.
Feb 6- received cheque from Isaiah N 3,000 in full settlement of N 4,000.
Feb 7- paid N 9,000 to bank.
Feb 8- received cheque from Lucas N 16,000 in his account.
Feb 9- paid Mandy with cheque of N 15,000 in full settlement of her account of N 16,500.
Feb 10- received cheque from Molly in settlement of her account of N 30,000 after deducting cash discount of 5%.
Dr





Date
Particulars
F
D. Allowed
Cash
Bank
 1st
 Bal


 10,000
 13,000
 2nd
 Sales


 30,000

 2nd
 Bank
 C

 7,000

 5th
 Sales


 16,000

 6th
 Isaiah

 1,000

 3,000
 7th
 Cash


9,000 

 8th
 Lucas


 16,000

 10th
 Molly

 1,500
 28,500



 Bal c/d



17,000










 2,500
 116,500
 33,000
 27th
Bal b/d 


 107,500













Cr
Date
Particulars
F
D. Received
Cash
Bank
 2nd
 Cash
 C


 7,000
 3rd
 Cassie

500

 8,000
 4th
 Purchases



3,000 
 7th
 Bank

 9,000

 9th
 Mandy

1,500

15,000 






















 107,500







2,000
 116,500
 33,000
 27th
 Bal b/d


 17,000

Ledger Entries: 






Dr
D. Received A/c




Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount




 Feb 27th
 Total

 2,000

























Dr
D. Allowed A/c




    Cr
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Date
Particulars
F
Amount
Feb 27th
Total

2,500





























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